ꯇꯦꯠꯔꯥꯍꯥꯏꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯐ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯟ (ꯇꯤ.ꯑꯩꯆ.ꯑꯦꯐ.): ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯁꯤꯁꯟ ꯀꯦꯃꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯦꯁꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯔꯁꯥꯏꯇꯦꯜ ꯕꯦꯀꯕꯣꯟ꯫

ꯐꯤꯖꯤꯀꯣꯀꯦꯃꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯄꯔꯇꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯏꯟ-ꯗꯦꯞ ꯑꯦꯅꯥꯂꯥꯏꯁꯤꯁ꯫

ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯃꯣꯂꯤꯛꯌꯨꯂꯔ ꯑꯥꯔꯀꯤꯇꯦꯀꯆꯔ꯫
ꯇꯤ.ꯑꯩꯆ.ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯀꯤ ꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯀꯆꯔ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯣꯛꯁꯤꯖꯦꯟ ꯑꯦꯇꯣꯝ ꯑꯃꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯛꯂꯤꯛ ꯏꯊꯥꯅꯣꯜ ꯔꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯌꯥꯑꯣꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯈꯥꯗꯥ ꯄꯤꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯠꯔꯤꯕ꯭ꯌꯨꯠꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯦꯃꯒꯠꯂꯤ:
ꯄꯣꯂꯥꯔ ꯁꯣꯂꯚꯦꯟꯁꯤ: ꯲.꯷꯵ ꯗꯤꯒꯤ ꯗꯥꯏꯄꯣꯜ ꯃꯣꯃꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯅꯥ ꯄꯣꯂꯥꯔ ꯃꯣꯂꯤꯛꯌꯨꯂꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯍꯥꯏꯗ꯭ꯔꯣꯖꯦꯟ ꯕꯣꯟꯗꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯅꯟ-ꯄꯣꯂꯥꯔ ꯀꯝꯄꯥꯎꯟꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯏꯅꯗ꯭ꯌꯨꯁ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯗꯥꯏꯄꯣꯜ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯦꯛꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯣꯂꯚꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯍꯜꯂꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯟ ꯇꯣꯉꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯔꯤꯑꯦꯛꯁꯟ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯐꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫
ꯔꯤꯡ ꯔꯤꯑꯦꯛꯇꯤꯕꯤꯇꯤ: ꯏꯊꯥꯅꯣꯜ ꯔꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯑꯦꯁꯤꯗ-ꯀꯦꯇꯥꯂꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯔꯤꯡ-ꯑꯣꯄꯦꯅꯤꯡ ꯇꯧꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯂꯀꯥꯏꯂꯦꯁꯟ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯃꯔꯥꯏꯖꯦꯁꯅꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯔꯤꯑꯦꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯥꯏꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯑꯦꯛꯇꯤꯕꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯇꯦꯠꯔꯥꯃꯤꯊꯥꯏꯂꯤꯟ ꯏꯊꯥꯔ ꯒ꯭ꯂꯥꯏꯀꯣꯜ (ꯄꯤ.ꯇꯤ.ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯏ.ꯖꯤ.)ꯒꯨꯝꯕꯥ ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯃꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯤꯟꯊꯦꯁꯤꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯃꯔꯨ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫

ꯍꯀꯆꯥꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯑꯣꯡ ꯃꯇꯧꯁꯤꯡ꯫
ꯊꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ: 66°Cꯗꯥ ꯕꯣꯏꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ -108.5°Cꯗꯥ ꯐ꯭ꯔꯤꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ, THF ꯑꯁꯤ ꯄꯥꯛ-ꯆꯥꯎꯕꯥ ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔ ꯔꯦꯟꯖ ꯑꯃꯗꯥ ꯂꯤꯛꯌꯨꯏꯗ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯂꯩ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯂꯣ-ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔ ꯔꯤꯑꯦꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯌꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯏꯚꯥꯛꯌꯨꯑꯦꯁꯟ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯦꯁꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯆꯨꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯣꯏ꯫
ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯄꯣꯔꯇꯀꯤ ꯃꯒꯨꯅꯁꯤꯡ: ꯂꯣ ꯚꯤꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯁꯤꯇꯤ (0.55 mPa·s) ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯍꯥꯏ ꯁꯔꯐꯦꯁ ​​ꯇꯦꯟꯁꯟ (26.4 mN/m)ꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯒꯤ ꯇꯔꯨ-ꯇꯅꯥꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯝꯕꯗꯨ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯜꯂꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯣꯇꯤꯡ ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏ꯫
ꯁꯦꯐꯇꯤ ꯅꯣꯠ: ꯌꯥꯝꯅꯥ ꯃꯩ ꯆꯥꯀꯄꯥ (ꯐ꯭ꯂꯦꯁ ꯄꯣꯏꯟꯇ -17.2°C) ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯅꯨꯡꯁꯤꯠꯀꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯞꯂꯣꯁꯤꯚ ꯃꯤꯛꯁꯆꯔꯁꯤꯡ ꯁꯦꯝꯕꯥ (1.8–12.4% ꯚꯣꯜꯌꯨꯝ), ꯃꯩ ꯆꯥꯀꯄꯒꯤ ꯑꯀꯅꯕꯥ ꯊꯧꯔꯥꯡꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫

ꯏꯟꯗꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯃꯔꯛꯇꯥ ꯃꯔꯨꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯃꯔ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯟ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ꯫
ꯄꯣꯂꯤꯌꯨꯔꯦꯇꯦꯟ (ꯄꯤ.ꯌꯨ.) ꯁꯤꯟꯊꯦꯁꯤꯁ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ: ꯱.
ꯄꯤ.ꯇꯤ.ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯏ.ꯖꯤ. ꯃꯥꯂꯦꯃꯒꯤ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯇꯤ.ꯑꯩꯆ.ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯀꯤ ꯹꯰% ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯦꯛꯇꯔ ꯑꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯩ, ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯟꯗꯦꯛꯁ ꯇꯟ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯇꯤ.ꯑꯩꯆ.ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯀꯤ ~꯰.꯸ ꯇꯟ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫
ꯄꯤ.ꯌꯨ.
ꯏꯄꯣꯛꯁꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯤꯟꯊꯦꯇꯤꯛ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯅꯁꯤꯡ:
ꯏꯄꯣꯛꯁꯤ ꯐꯣꯔꯃꯨꯂꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯣ-ꯁꯣꯂꯚꯦꯟꯇ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯇꯤ.ꯑꯩꯆ.ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯅꯥ ꯃꯤꯁꯤꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯐꯒꯠꯍꯜꯂꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯚꯤꯁ꯭ꯀꯣꯁꯤꯇꯤ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯜꯂꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯣꯅꯤꯛꯁ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯔꯣꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯇꯥ ꯑꯀꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯀꯣꯇꯤꯡ ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯅꯤꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯑꯦꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯀꯦꯃꯤꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤ꯫
ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯒꯅꯥꯔꯗꯀꯤ ꯔꯤꯑꯦꯛꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ: ꯱.
ꯇꯤ.ꯑꯩꯆ.ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯅꯥ ꯃꯦꯒ꯭ꯅꯦꯁꯤꯌꯝ ꯑꯥꯏꯑꯣꯅꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯀꯣꯑꯣꯔꯗꯤꯅꯦꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯣꯔꯒꯥꯅꯣꯃꯦꯇꯥꯂꯤꯛ ꯏꯟꯇꯔꯃꯦꯗꯤꯑꯦꯠꯁꯤꯡ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯑꯥꯔ.ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯖꯤ.ꯑꯦꯛꯁ.) ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯕꯤꯂꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯗꯥꯏꯑꯦꯊꯥꯏꯜ ꯏꯊꯥꯔꯒꯥ ꯆꯥꯡꯗꯝꯅꯕꯗꯥ ꯔꯤꯑꯦꯛꯁꯅꯒꯤ ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯛ ꯱꯵–꯲꯰% ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫ ꯈꯨꯗꯝ: ꯏꯕꯨꯞꯔꯣꯐꯦꯟ ꯁꯤꯟꯊꯦꯁꯤꯁꯇꯥ, THFꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯝꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯤꯒꯅꯥꯔꯗ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯄꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ≤0.3%ꯒꯤ ꯕꯥꯏꯞꯔꯗꯛꯇꯁꯤꯡꯒꯥ ꯂꯣꯌꯅꯅꯥ ≥99.5%ꯒꯤ ꯁꯨꯡꯁꯣꯏ ꯁꯣꯏꯗꯅꯥ ꯐꯪꯏ꯫
ꯂꯤꯊꯤꯌꯥꯝ ꯕꯦꯠꯇꯔꯤ ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯣꯂꯥꯏꯠꯁꯤꯡ: ꯱.
ꯇꯤ.ꯑꯩꯆ.ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯅꯥ ꯂꯤꯊꯤꯌꯥꯝ ꯍꯦꯛꯁꯥꯐ꯭ꯂꯨꯑꯣꯔꯣꯐꯣꯁꯐꯦꯠ (LiPF2)ꯗꯥ ꯌꯨꯝꯐꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯣꯂꯥꯏꯠꯁꯤꯡ (≥10 mS/cm)ꯒꯤ ꯀꯟꯗꯨꯛꯇꯤꯕꯤꯇꯤ ꯍꯦꯅꯒꯠꯍꯜꯂꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯂꯤꯊꯤꯌꯥꯝ ꯃꯦꯇꯜ ꯕꯦꯠꯇꯔꯤꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯁꯥꯏꯀꯂꯒꯤ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤ ꯑꯁꯤ ꯁꯔꯨꯛ ꯱꯰꯰꯰ ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯐꯒꯠꯍꯜꯂꯤ (ꯀꯦꯄꯥꯁꯤꯇꯤ ꯔꯤꯇꯦꯟꯁꯟ ≥꯸꯵%)꯫

ꯍꯥꯏ-ꯇꯦꯛ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯑꯦꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯐꯤꯜꯗꯁꯤꯡ꯫
ꯁꯦꯃꯤꯀꯟꯗꯨꯛꯇꯔ ꯁꯦꯡꯗꯣꯀꯄꯥ: ꯇꯤ.ꯑꯩꯆ.ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯅꯥ ꯃꯥꯏꯛꯔꯣꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯣꯅꯤꯛꯁ ꯃꯦꯟꯌꯨꯐꯦꯀꯆꯔꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯐꯣꯇꯣꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯀꯤ ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯗꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯏ, ꯃꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯁꯕ-꯱꯴ ꯑꯦꯟ.ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯒꯤ ꯊꯧꯑꯣꯡꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯙꯥꯇꯨꯒꯤ ꯑꯥꯏꯑꯣꯟ ꯀꯟꯇꯦꯅꯃꯦꯟꯇ ≤꯱꯰ ꯄꯤ.ꯄꯤ.ꯕꯤ.
ꯐꯥꯔꯃꯥꯁ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯂꯥꯏꯖꯦꯁꯟ: ꯑꯦꯟꯇꯤꯕꯥꯏꯑꯣꯇꯤꯀꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯔꯣꯏꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯔꯤꯛꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯂꯥꯏꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯗꯥ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯇꯤ.ꯑꯩꯆ.ꯑꯦꯐ.-ꯋꯥꯇꯔ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ≥꯹꯹.꯹% ꯁꯨꯡꯗꯣꯛꯠꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯊꯥꯑꯣ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯌꯨꯅꯤꯐꯣꯔꯝ ꯀ꯭ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡ (꯵꯰–꯲꯰꯰ μm) ꯄꯤ꯫
ꯃꯍꯧꯁꯥꯒꯤ ꯄꯣꯠꯊꯣꯛ ꯂꯧꯊꯣꯀꯄꯥ: ꯂꯥꯏꯄꯣꯐꯤꯂꯤꯛ ꯀꯝꯄꯥꯎꯟꯗꯁꯤꯡ (ꯈꯨꯗꯝ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ, ꯁꯤ.ꯕꯤ.ꯗꯤ., ꯄꯦꯛꯂꯤꯇꯦꯛꯁꯦꯜ) ꯑꯁꯤ ꯅꯟ-ꯄꯣꯂꯥꯔ ꯁꯣꯂꯚꯦꯟꯇꯁꯤꯡꯗꯒꯤ ꯲꯵% ꯍꯦꯟꯅꯥ ꯁꯨꯡꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯅꯒꯠꯂꯒꯥ ꯁꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ, ꯑꯗꯨꯒꯥ ꯂꯣ-ꯇꯦꯝꯄꯦꯔꯦꯆꯔ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯦꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯈꯨꯠꯊꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯔꯃꯦꯜ ꯗꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯗꯦꯁꯟ ꯍꯟꯊꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫

ꯁ꯭ꯄꯦꯁꯤꯐꯤꯀꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯀ꯭ꯕꯥꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯀꯟꯠꯔꯣꯜ ꯁꯤꯠ꯫

ꯁꯦꯐꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯃꯇꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯈꯅꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯏꯟꯗꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯦꯗꯞꯇꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ꯫

ꯍꯀꯁꯦꯜ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯀꯣꯌꯕꯒꯤ ꯐꯤꯕꯃꯒꯤ ꯔꯤꯁ꯭ꯀꯁꯤꯡ꯫
ꯇꯣꯛꯁꯤꯁꯤꯇꯤ: ꯑꯋꯥꯡꯕꯥ ꯀꯟꯁꯦꯟꯠꯔꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ (>500 ppm) ꯏꯅꯍꯦꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯅꯥ CNS ꯗꯤꯞꯔꯦꯁꯟ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯅꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ; ꯃꯇꯝ ꯁꯥꯡꯅꯥ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯄꯣꯖ ꯇꯧꯕꯅꯥ ꯂꯤꯚꯔ/ ꯀꯤꯗꯅꯤꯒꯤ ꯐꯉ꯭ꯀꯁꯅꯗꯥ ꯑꯀꯥꯌꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯌꯥꯏ꯫ ꯔꯦꯁ꯭ꯄꯤꯔꯦꯇꯔꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯇꯦꯛꯁꯟ (APF≥10) ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯀꯦꯃꯤꯀꯦꯜ-ꯔꯦꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯟꯇ ꯒ꯭ꯂꯣꯕꯁꯤꯡ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫
ꯑꯦꯅꯚꯥꯏꯔꯅꯃꯦꯟꯇꯦꯜ ꯏꯝꯄꯦꯛꯇ: ꯂꯩꯃꯥꯌꯗꯥ ꯕꯥꯏꯑꯣꯗꯤꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯗꯦꯕꯜ (ꯍꯥꯐ-ꯂꯥꯏꯐ ≤ ꯅꯨꯃꯤꯠ 5ꯅꯤ) ꯑꯗꯨꯕꯨ ꯏꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯂꯩꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯟꯁꯤꯗꯥ ꯄꯣꯠꯁꯛ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯕꯥ (LC50 ꯉꯥ=110 mg/L)꯫ ꯐꯠꯇ-ꯍꯧꯗꯤꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨ ꯊꯥꯗꯣꯛꯠꯔꯤꯉꯩ ꯃꯃꯥꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯗꯚꯥꯟꯁ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯠꯃꯦꯟꯇ (COD≤50 mg/L) ꯇꯧꯒꯗꯕꯅꯤ꯫

ꯔꯦꯒꯨꯂꯦꯇꯔꯤ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯔꯦꯁ꯭ꯄꯣꯟꯁꯁꯤꯡ꯫
ꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯇꯤ ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯗꯁꯤꯡ: ꯱.
ꯏꯟꯗꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯑꯦꯜ (≥99%): ꯖꯦꯅꯦꯔꯦꯜ ꯁꯤꯟꯊꯦꯁꯤꯁꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ, ≤0.5% ꯏꯁꯤꯡ/ꯑꯦꯂꯗꯤꯍꯥꯏꯗꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ꯫
ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯣꯅꯤꯛ (≥99.9%): ꯃꯦꯇꯜ ꯑꯥꯏꯑꯣꯟ ≤1 ppb, ꯁꯦꯃꯤꯀꯟꯗꯨꯛꯇꯔ ꯁꯤꯖꯤꯟꯅꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ SEMI C8-ꯀꯝꯞꯂꯥꯏꯑꯦꯟꯇ꯫
ꯐꯥꯔꯃꯥꯁ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯤꯀꯦꯜ (≥99.5%): ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯗꯤ.ꯑꯦ.ꯅꯥ ꯑꯌꯥꯕꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ, ꯗ꯭ꯔꯒ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯛꯅꯕꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯑꯦꯂꯗꯤꯍꯥꯏꯗ ≤10 ꯄꯤ.ꯄꯤ.ꯑꯦꯝ.
ꯒ꯭ꯂꯣꯕꯦꯜ ꯀꯝꯞꯂꯥꯏꯑꯦꯟꯁ: ꯱.
ꯏꯌꯨ ꯔꯤꯆ: ꯐꯨꯗ ꯀꯟꯇꯦꯛꯇ ꯃꯦꯇꯔꯤꯑꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯑꯊꯤꯡꯕꯥ ꯊꯝꯂꯤ (ꯃꯥꯏꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯁꯟ ≤0.05 mg/kg)꯫
ꯌꯨ.ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯑꯣ.ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯑꯦ.: ꯄꯤ.ꯏ.ꯑꯦꯜ.-ꯇꯤ.ꯋꯥꯏ.ꯑꯦ.꯲꯰꯰ ꯄꯤ.ꯄꯤ.ꯑꯦꯝ.(꯵꯹꯰ ꯃꯤ.ꯒ꯭ꯔꯥ./ꯑꯦꯝ.꯳), ꯊꯕꯛ ꯃꯐꯃꯗꯥ ꯑꯦꯌꯔ ꯃꯣꯅꯤꯇꯔ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯃꯊꯧ ꯇꯥꯏ꯫

ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯇꯤ.ꯑꯩꯆ.ꯑꯦꯐ.

ꯑꯅꯀꯃꯞꯔꯣꯃꯥꯏꯖꯤꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯇꯤ: ꯱. ꯑꯦꯗꯚꯥꯟꯁ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯤꯄꯜ-ꯗꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯂꯦꯁꯟ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯦꯁꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯣꯅꯤꯛ-ꯒ꯭ꯔꯦꯗ ꯇꯤ.ꯑꯩꯆ.ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯅꯥ ꯹꯹.꯹꯹% ꯁꯨꯡꯗꯣꯛꯠꯔꯤꯕꯥ ꯊꯥꯑꯣꯗꯥ ꯊꯣꯀꯍꯜꯂꯤ, ꯃꯁꯤꯗꯥ ≤꯱꯰ ꯄꯤ.ꯄꯤ.ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯒꯤ ꯃꯩꯁꯥ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ≤꯱ ꯄꯤ.ꯄꯤ.ꯑꯦꯝ.
ꯀꯁ꯭ꯇꯝ ꯁꯣꯂꯨꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ: ꯱. ꯏꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ (꯵꯰–꯱꯰꯰꯰ ꯄꯤ.ꯄꯤ.ꯑꯦꯝ.), ꯄꯦꯔꯣꯛꯁꯥꯏꯗꯀꯤ ꯆꯥꯡ (≤꯱꯰ ꯄꯤ.ꯄꯤ.ꯑꯦꯝ.), ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄꯤ.ꯑꯩꯆ.(꯵.꯰–꯷.꯰)ꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯇꯦꯜꯂꯔ ꯐꯣꯔꯃꯨꯂꯦꯁꯅꯁꯤꯡ, ꯃꯈꯣꯌꯁꯤꯡ ꯑꯗꯨꯗꯤ ꯁꯦꯟꯁꯤꯇꯤꯕ ꯐꯥꯔꯃꯥꯁ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯁꯤꯟꯊꯦꯁꯤꯁꯁꯤꯡꯒꯤꯗꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯂꯣ-ꯄꯦꯔꯣꯛꯁꯥꯏꯗ ꯇꯤ.ꯑꯩꯆ.ꯑꯦꯐ.
ꯁꯦꯐꯇꯤ-ꯗ꯭ꯔꯥꯏꯚꯟ ꯂꯣꯖꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯛꯁ: ꯱. ꯅꯥꯏꯠꯔꯣꯖꯦꯟ ꯕ꯭ꯂꯦꯉ꯭ꯀꯦꯠ ꯇꯧꯔꯕꯥ ꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯔꯦꯖ ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯞꯂꯣꯁꯟ-ꯄ꯭ꯔꯨꯐ ꯇ꯭ꯔꯥꯟꯁꯄꯣꯔꯠ ꯁꯤꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯃꯁꯤꯡꯅꯥ ꯄꯨꯊꯣꯀꯄꯗꯒꯤ ꯍꯧꯔꯒꯥ ꯄꯤꯕꯥ ꯐꯥꯎꯕꯗꯥ ꯁꯥꯐꯕꯥ ꯃꯑꯣꯡꯗꯥ ꯍꯦꯟꯗꯜ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ ꯉꯃꯍꯜꯂꯤ꯫
ꯔꯦꯒꯨꯂꯦꯇꯔꯤ ꯑꯦꯖꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ: ꯱. ꯑꯦꯁ.ꯏ.ꯑꯦꯝ.ꯑꯥꯏ., ꯑꯦ.ꯁꯤ.ꯑꯦꯁ., ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯗꯤ.ꯑꯦ.

ꯀꯦꯃꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯑꯦꯛꯁꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁꯀꯤꯗꯃꯛ ꯄꯥꯔꯇꯅꯔꯁꯤꯞ ꯇꯧꯕꯥ꯫

ꯇꯤ.ꯑꯩꯆ.ꯑꯦꯐ.ꯀꯤ ꯁꯣꯂꯚꯦꯟꯁꯤ, ꯔꯤꯑꯦꯛꯇꯤꯕꯤꯇꯤ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯣꯁꯦꯁ ꯑꯦꯗꯞꯇꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤꯒꯤ ꯑꯈꯟꯅꯕꯥ ꯕꯦꯂꯦꯟꯁ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯃꯁꯤꯕꯨ ꯃꯣꯗꯔꯟ ꯀꯦꯃꯤꯁ꯭ꯠꯔꯤꯗꯥ ꯀꯣꯔꯅꯔꯁ꯭ꯇꯣꯟ ꯑꯃꯥ ꯑꯣꯏꯅꯥ ꯊꯝꯂꯤ꯫ ꯍꯥꯏ-ꯄ꯭ꯌꯨꯔꯤꯇꯤ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯗꯛꯇꯁꯤꯡ, ꯇꯦꯛꯅꯤꯀꯦꯜ ꯏꯅꯣꯕꯦꯁꯟ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯔꯦꯒꯨꯂꯦꯇꯔꯤ ꯀꯝꯞꯂꯥꯏꯑꯦꯟꯁꯇꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯋꯥꯁꯛ ꯑꯁꯤꯅꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯂꯥꯁ꯭ꯇꯤꯛ, ꯏꯂꯦꯛꯠꯔꯣꯅꯤꯛꯁ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯐꯥꯔꯃꯥꯁ꯭ꯌꯨꯇꯤꯀꯦꯂꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯀꯁ꯭ꯇꯃꯔꯁꯤꯡꯗꯥ ꯊꯧꯗꯥꯡ ꯂꯧꯗꯨꯅꯥ ꯑꯍꯣꯡꯕꯥ ꯄꯨꯔꯛꯅꯕꯥ ꯁꯛꯇꯤ ꯄꯤꯔꯤ꯫ ꯑꯦꯞꯂꯤꯀꯦꯁꯟ ꯈꯨꯗꯤꯡꯃꯛꯇꯥ ꯄ꯭ꯔꯤꯁꯤꯁꯟ, ꯄꯔꯐꯣꯃꯦꯟꯁ, ꯑꯃꯁꯨꯡ ꯁꯁ꯭ꯇꯦꯅꯦꯕꯤꯂꯤꯇꯤ ꯑꯅꯂꯣꯛ ꯇꯧꯅꯕꯥ ꯑꯩꯈꯣꯌꯒꯤ ꯇꯤ.ꯑꯩꯆ.ꯑꯦꯐ.